Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine (Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo) Complete Guide | Goshuin (Shrine Seal), History, Access, and Benefits Information
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine, located in the Kagurazaka area of Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo, is a historic shrine founded by Minamoto no Yoritomo, the founder of the Kamakura Shogunate. Since its founding in 1189 (Bunji 5), it has been cherished by the local community for over 800 years. This article provides a detailed introduction to Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine, including its history, goshuin (shrine seal), benefits, access methods, and surrounding area information.
Basic Information on Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is a village shrine located at 18 Wakamiya-cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo. While its exterior is modern and modest, it is known as a venerable shrine with a history dating back to the Kamakura period.
Basic Data
- Official Name: Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine
- Location: 18 Wakamiya-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo
- Phone Number: 03-3269-7925
- Visiting Hours: Grounds are freely accessible (Please check the office hours)
- Shrine Rank: Former Village Shrine
- Official Website: None
Deities and Benefits
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine enshrines two emperors as its deities.
Main Deity
Emperor Nintoku
Known as the 16th Emperor, he is a benevolent ruler famous for the anecdote of the people’s hearths. He is revered as a compassionate ruler who prioritized the happiness of his people.
Emperor Ōjin
The 15th Emperor of Japan, he is enshrined as Hachiman-sama in Hachiman shrines throughout Japan. He is widely worshipped as the god of military fortune and good fortune in competitions.
Benefits
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is believed to offer the following benefits:
- Career Advancement: In honor of Minamoto no Yoritomo’s unification of Japan, the shrine is believed to bring good fortune in career advancement.
- Good Fortune in Competitions: As a place for praying for victory in battle, the shrine is believed to offer prayers for success in competitions.
- Long-lasting Military Fortune: The shrine is believed to bring good fortune in military affairs through the divine virtues of Emperor Ōjin (Hachiman-sama).
- Business Prosperity: As the guardian deity of the commercial area of Kagurazaka.
- Protection from Misfortune and Disaster: The shrine is believed to offer prayers for protection from misfortune as the guardian deity of the region.
History of Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine
The history of Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine begins during the Genpei War, a crucial turning point in Japanese history.
Origin of the Shrine (Bunji 5, 1189)
In the autumn of Bunji 5 (1189), when Minamoto no Yoritomo set out to conquer Fujiwara no Yasuhira of Oshu, he dismounted at this site and prayed for victory. This became the impetus for the founding of Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine.
After his victory in the conquest of Oshu, Yoritomo, as a token of gratitude upon his triumphant return, built a shrine on this site and invited (brought in a divided spirit) the Wakamiya of Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine in Kamakura. This is how the name “Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine” came about.
Restoration by Ota Dokan (Bunmei Era, 1469-1487)
During the Bunmei era (1469-1487) of the Muromachi period, it is said that Ota Dokan, a warlord known for building Edo Castle, restored Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine. Ota Dokan was known as a military commander excelling in both military and literary arts, and was also enthusiastic about protecting shrines and temples.
Origin of the Place Name “Kagurazaka”
There are several theories about the origin of the place name “Kagurazaka,” but one of the most plausible is related to the Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine. This theory suggests that the sound of the Kagura music played at this shrine resonated down the slope, giving rise to the name “Kagurazaka.”
During the shrine’s festivals, Kagura music was performed, and its beautiful sounds spread throughout the surrounding area, becoming beloved by the local people. The Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine was not merely a place of worship, but also a cultural center that gave the place its name.
From the Edo Period to the Present
During the Edo period, the area around Kagurazaka developed as a residential area for samurai and townspeople, and the Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine was revered as the guardian shrine of the region. Under the Meiji era’s shrine ranking system, it was ranked as a village shrine and has functioned as a central presence in the local community.
In modern times, despite being located in the heart of the city surrounded by skyscrapers, it maintains a tranquil atmosphere, providing a peaceful space for visitors.
Goshuin (Shrine Seal) and Goshuincho (Shrine Seal Book) Information
Goshuin (shrine seals) are available at Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine.
About the Goshuin
The goshuin of Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine features a simple yet dignified design. The words “Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine” are written in ink in the center, “Homage” (respectful worship) is on the right, and the date of visit is on the left. The seal includes both the shrine’s official stamp and the date stamp.
Basic Information on Goshuin (Shrine Seals)
- Offering Fee: Approximately 300-500 yen (subject to change)
- Reception Hours: During the hours the shrine office is open (prior confirmation recommended)
- Pre-written Seals Available: Depending on the situation, pre-written seals may be provided.
Points to Note When Receiving a Goshuin
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is a small shrine, so the shrine office is not always open. If you wish to receive a goshuin, please note the following:
- Phone Confirmation: We recommend calling ahead to confirm available hours before visiting.
- Weekday Availability: We may not be able to provide services on weekends and holidays.
- Prayer First: The goshuin is proof of your visit, so please pray respectfully first.
- Prepare Your Goshuincho (Shrine Seal Book): It is good manners to bring your own goshuincho.
Goshuincho
Regarding the Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine’s original goshuincho, we recommend checking in advance as they may not always be available.
Highlights of the Shrine Grounds
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is small, but it’s a shrine packed with interesting sights.
Shrine Building
The current shrine building is modern in design, but it is kept clean and exudes a tranquil atmosphere amidst the hustle and bustle of the city. Despite its compact size, you can feel the weight of history that dates back to the Kamakura period.
Torii Gate and Approach
A torii gate stands at the entrance to Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine, and a short approach leads to the shrine building. Although it’s in the heart of the city surrounded by buildings, passing through the torii gate envelops you in a serene atmosphere that feels like another world.
Komainu (Guardian Dogs)
A pair of komainu (guardian dogs) stand guard on the shrine grounds. These dignified dogs, imbued with a sense of history, continue to watch over worshippers.
Atmosphere of the Shrine Grounds
The shrine grounds are very compact, but they are meticulously maintained and have a clean feel. As an oasis in the heart of the city, it serves as a place of relaxation for business people and local residents.
Access and Directions
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is within walking distance of Iidabashi Station, which is served by multiple train lines, making it very convenient to access.
Access by Train
Approximately 5 minutes on foot from Iidabashi Station
The following lines are available:
- 5 minutes on foot from the West Exit of Iidabashi Station on the JR Sobu Line
- 5 minutes on foot from Exit B3 of Iidabashi Station on the Tokyo Metro Tozai Line
- 5 minutes on foot from Exit B3 of Iidabashi Station on the Tokyo Metro Yurakucho Line
- 5 minutes on foot from Exit B3 of Iidabashi Station on the Tokyo Metro Namboku Line
- 5 minutes on foot from Exit B3 of Iidabashi Station on the Toei Oedo Line
Detailed Directions
- Exit to the ground level from the West Exit (JR) or Exit B3 (all subway lines) of Iidabashi Station.
- Walk up the slope towards Kagurazaka.
- After walking a short distance along Kagurazaka Street, you will see an alley in Wakamiya-cho on your right.
- As soon as you enter the alley, you will see Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine.
Access from Ushigome-Kagurazaka Station
The shrine is also accessible in approximately 7 minutes on foot from Exit A3 of Ushigome-Kagurazaka Station on the Toei Oedo Line.
Access by Car and Parking
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine does not have its own parking lot. If you are visiting by car, you will need to use a nearby coin-operated parking lot.
While there are several coin-operated parking lots around Kagurazaka, they tend to be crowded on weekends and in the evenings, so we recommend using public transportation.
Address and Map
Address: 18 Wakamiya-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0827
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is located in the heart of Kagurazaka, surrounded by numerous restaurants and shops. You can enjoy strolling around Kagurazaka after your visit.
Manners and Etiquette for Visiting Shrines
Here are some basic manners for visiting Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine.
Basic Worship Etiquette
- Bow before the Torii Gate: Bow before entering the shrine grounds.
- Purify at the Water Basin: If there is a water basin, purify your hands and mouth.
- Offer Your Offering: Quietly place your offering in the offering box.
- Two Bows, Two Claps, One Bow: Bow deeply twice, clap twice, and bow deeply once.
- Bow Upon Exit: When leaving the shrine grounds, turn back and bow before the Torii gate.
Visiting Hours
While you can generally visit the shrine grounds freely, please refrain from visiting early in the morning or late at night, and remember to be considerate of the surrounding residents.
Regarding Photography
Photography is generally permitted on the shrine grounds, but please note the following:
- Be considerate of other worshippers.
- Refrain from taking photos inside the shrine buildings.
- Avoid using flash photography.
- Be respectful when posting on social media.
Nearby Tourist Attractions and Shrines/Temples
There are many attractive tourist spots, shrines, and temples around Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine.
Highlights of the Kagurazaka Area
Kagurazaka Street
A popular strolling area where long-established restaurants, French restaurants, cafes, and general stores line the cobblestone slope. Enjoy the different atmospheres of Kagurazaka during the day and night.
Bishamonten Zenkoku-ji Temple
A Nichiren Buddhist temple located about a 3-minute walk from Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine. It enshrines Bishamonten and is bustling with worshippers during the New Year’s visit and on days of the Tiger.
Akagi Shrine
Approximately a 10-minute walk from Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine. This shrine features a modern design by architect Kengo Kuma.
Nearby Shrines and Temples
Tsukudo Hachiman Shrine
A Hachiman shrine located near Iidabashi Station. Like Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine, it is a shrine dedicated to Hachiman worship.
Tokyo Daijingu Shrine
A shrine affectionately known as “Tokyo’s Ise Shrine.” Famous for its blessings in matchmaking, it is particularly popular with female worshippers. Approximately a 5-minute walk from Iidabashi Station.
Kagurazaka Gourmet
Kagurazaka is known as one of Tokyo’s leading gourmet areas. There are plenty of restaurants to enjoy after visiting the shrine.
- Established Japanese Restaurants: High-class restaurants where you can enjoy traditional Japanese cuisine
- French Restaurants: Many Michelin-starred restaurants
- Cafes: Stylish, hidden cafes are scattered throughout the area
- Japanese Confectionery Shops: Enjoy seasonal Japanese sweets at established confectionery shops
Annual Events and Festivals
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine holds various festivals and events throughout the year.
Grand Festival
The Grand Festival of Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is one of the most important annual events in the area. It includes a portable shrine procession and Kagura (sacred dance) performances, with local residents coming together to make the festival a success.
Other Events
- New Year’s Visit: January 1st-3rd
- Setsubun Festival: Around February 3rd
- Summer Purification Ceremony: June 30th
- Year-End Purification Ceremony: December 31st
For detailed dates and contents of festivals, we recommend contacting the shrine directly before your visit.
The Charm of Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine
The greatest charm of Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine lies in its location in the heart of Tokyo, its history spanning over 800 years, and its deep connection to Minamoto no Yoritomo, a crucial figure in Japanese history.
Experiencing Historical Romance
The shrine’s history—as the place where Minamoto no Yoritomo, who founded the Kamakura Shogunate, prayed for victory, and the shrine built after his victory as a token of gratitude—is irresistible to history buffs. Standing on this ground, you can feel the spirit of the warriors from 800 years ago.
An Urban Oasis
Despite being located in the heart of the city surrounded by buildings, stepping onto the shrine grounds envelops you in tranquility. It’s a beloved place for locals to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life and find peace of mind.
Excellent Accessibility
Its exceptional accessibility is another attractive feature, being just a 5-minute walk from Iidabashi Station, which is served by five train lines. You can easily visit during a break from work or while shopping.
Combined with a Kagurazaka Stroll
After your visit, you can enjoy strolling, dining, and shopping in the Kagurazaka area. It’s also recommended to visit as part of a plan to fully enjoy Kagurazaka.
Visitor Reviews and Reputation
The following are comments from visitors who have come to Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine:
Positive Reviews
- “Quiet and peaceful atmosphere despite being in the city center”
- “Historical value as a shrine associated with Minamoto no Yoritomo”
- “Small but clean and well-maintained”
- “Convenient location for a stop while strolling around Kagurazaka”
- “Many business people visit seeking blessings for career advancement and good fortune”
Points to Note
- “Easily overlooked due to its small size”
- “Limited hours for receiving Goshuin (shrine stamps)”
- “Inconvenient for visitors by car due to lack of parking”
Contact Information
For inquiries regarding Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine, please see below.
Phone Number: 03-3269-7925
For inquiries regarding Goshuin hours, festival dates, and other questions, please contact the above phone number. However, due to the small size of the shrine, phone support hours may be limited.
Recommended Itinerary for Visiting Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine
We propose a half-day sightseeing plan centered around Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine.
Morning Plan
10:00 Arrive at Iidabashi Station
10:05 Visit Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine and receive a Goshuin (shrine stamp)
10:30 Stroll along Kagurazaka Street
11:00 Visit Bishamonten Zenkoku-ji Temple
11:30 Lunch at a cafe in Kagurazaka
12:30 Visit Akagi Shrine
13:00 Browsing shops and bookstores in Kagurazaka
Evening Plan
16:00 Arrive at Iidabashi Station
16:05 Visit Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine
16:30 Visit Tokyo Daijingu Shrine
17:00 Take a break at a Japanese confectionery shop in Kagurazaka
17:30 Stroll along Kagurazaka Street at sunset
18:30 Dinner at a restaurant in Kagurazaka
Summary
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is a historic shrine founded by Minamoto no Yoritomo, and has watched over the Kagurazaka area of Tokyo for over 800 years. It is believed to bring good fortune in career advancement and success in competitions, and is particularly popular among business professionals.
Despite its compact grounds, it maintains a tranquil atmosphere as an oasis in the heart of the city, offering peace to visitors. Its excellent accessibility, just a 5-minute walk from Iidabashi Station, is also a major draw, making it ideal for a visit in conjunction with a stroll through Kagurazaka.
It is recommended to call ahead to confirm availability for Goshuin (shrine stamps). Nearby, there are numerous other shrines and temples, including Bishamonten Zenkoku-ji Temple, Akagi Shrine, and Tokyo Daijingu Shrine, allowing visitors to enjoy a shrine-hopping tour.
Kagurazaka Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine offers a chance to experience both historical romance and the charm of modern Kagurazaka. Please visit it at least once. You too may find inspiration to take a new step forward in this place where Minamoto no Yoritomo prayed.
