Engyo-ji Temple (Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture) – A Complete Guide to the Ancient Nichiren Sect Temple, its Goshuin (temple stamp), and Access
Engyo-ji Temple (also spelled Enkyo-ji), located in Iriya-Nishi, Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, is a historic temple that carries on the traditions of the Nichiren sect. It also bears the name Kyusokuzan Enko-in and, as a temple of the Tatsushi lineage with Honkoku-ji Temple as its former head temple, has been cherished as a center of local faith. This article provides detailed information useful for visiting Engyo-ji Temple, including its history, Goshuin information, access methods, parking, and nearby attractions.
Basic Information about Engyo-ji Temple
Engyo-ji Temple is a Nichiren sect temple located at 2-18-19 Iriya-Nishi, Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture. The official name is “Kyusokuzan Enkoin Engyo-ji,” and the mountain name “Kyusokuzan” (Rest Mountain) signifies a place to seek peace of mind.
Temple Overview
- Official Name: Kyusokuzan Enkoin Engyo-ji
- Sect: Nichiren Buddhism
- Former Head Temple: Honkoku-ji Temple (Rokujo School)
- Dharma Lineage: Tatsushi Dharma Lineage
- Address: 2-18-19 Iriya-Nishi, Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture 252-0027
- Phone Number: 046-251-0081
History and Origins of Engyo-ji Temple
Engyo-ji Temple, as a temple that has continued to uphold the teachings of Nichiren Buddhism, is deeply intertwined with the history of Zama City. The Nichiren sect was founded by Nichiren Shonin during the Kamakura period and is characterized by its faith centered on chanting the mantra “Namu Myoho Renge Kyo.”
Rokujo School and Honkoku-ji Temple
Honkoku-ji Temple, the former head temple of Engyo-ji Temple, is a major head temple of the Nichiren sect located in Kyoto. The Rokujo school is one of the schools belonging to the lineage of Nichiro Shonin, a direct disciple of Nichiren Shonin, and holds an important position within the Nichiren sect. Engyo-ji Temple has inherited this traditional lineage and has continued to transmit the teachings of the Nichiren sect to the local people.
About the Tatsushi Dharma Lineage
The Tatsushi Dharma lineage indicates the lineage of master-disciple relationships in the Nichiren sect. The lineage to which Engyo-ji Temple belongs represents the bond of faith passed down through successive chief priests. Through this lineage, exchanges and mutual assistance between temples take place, ensuring that the teachings of the Nichiren sect are reliably passed down to the next generation.
Information on Engyo-ji Temple’s Goshuin (Temple Seal)
Engyo-ji Temple offers Goshuin to visitors. As befits a Nichiren Buddhist temple, the Goshuin, bearing the mantra “Namu Myoho Renge Kyo,” is cherished by many visitors as proof of their faith.
Points to Note When Receiving a Goshuin
Goshuin are not merely stamps; they are given as proof of your visit. When receiving a Goshuin (temple stamp) at Engyo-ji Temple, please note the following:
- Complete your prayers first: Pray at the main hall, offering your prayers sincerely, before requesting a Goshuin.
- Prepare your Goshuincho (stamp book): Bringing a dedicated Goshuincho is recommended.
- Prepare your offering: An offering of approximately 300-500 yen is generally required.
- Allow ample time: The head priest may be absent, so it’s best to confirm by phone beforehand.
- Wait quietly: Please wait quietly while your Goshuin is being prepared.
How to access Engyo-ji Temple
Engyo-ji Temple is located in a residential area of Zama City and is accessible by both public transport and car.
Access by Train
Using the Odakyu Line
- From Aibudai-mae Station: Approximately 15 minutes on foot (approx. 1.2 km)
- Exit the station and head south, passing through the residential area towards Iriya-Nishi.
- From Aibudai-shita Station: Approximately 12 minutes on foot (approx. 896 m)
- Exit the station and head east towards Iriya-Nishi 2-chome.
- This route is slightly shorter.
Access by Bus
You can also take a bus from Aibudai-mae Station or Aibudai-shita Station. For detailed routes and timetables, please check the Kanagawa Chuo Kotsu website or the bus stop timetables.
Access by Car
Route from Major Roads
- From National Route 246, take the prefectural road towards Iriya-Nishi.
- Approximately 20 minutes from the Tomei Expressway “Yokohama-Machida IC”.
- Approximately 25 minutes from the Ken-O Expressway “Sagamihara-Aikawa IC”.
Car Navigation Settings
- Address: 2-18-19 Iriya-Nishi, Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture
- Phone Number: 046-251-0081
Parking Information
Engyo-ji Temple has a parking lot for visitors. However, since the number of spaces is limited, we recommend using public transportation, especially during memorial services and events.
Important Notes Regarding Parking
- Please contact the temple in advance regarding the number of parking spaces available and operating hours.
- Street parking is strictly prohibited as the surrounding area is a residential neighborhood.
- Congestion is expected during long holidays and special events.
Attractions Around Engyo-ji Temple
Zama City has many historical and cultural spots besides Engyo-ji Temple. When visiting the temple, why not also visit some of the surrounding attractions?
Hoshitani-ji Temple (Hoshinotani Kannon)
Located approximately 2km from Engyo-ji Temple, Hoshitani-ji Temple is an ancient temple known as the 8th temple of the Bando Thirty-Three Kannon Pilgrimage.
Highlights of Hoshitani-ji Temple
- Seven Wonders: The “Star Well” where stars are reflected even during the day, the “Camphor Tree Fossil” that makes the sound of water, etc.
- Kannon Hall: Visited by many pilgrims as one of the 33 Kannon pilgrimage sites of Bando.
- Natural Environment: The temple grounds, surrounded by lush greenery, show different expressions in each of the four seasons.
- Location: 3-3583-1 Iriya, Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture
- Phone: 046-251-2266
Zama Shrine
Zama Shrine, affectionately known as “Sagami no Iizuna-sama,” is located about 3km from Engyo-ji Temple.
Features of Zama Shrine
- History: An ancient shrine said to have been worshipped since the age of the gods.
- Deity: Dedicated to Iizuna Gongen.
- Cherry Blossom Viewing Spot: The shrine grounds and the adjacent Zama Park are famous for their cherry blossoms.
- Location: 1-3437 Zama, Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture
- Phone: 046-251-0245
Suzuka/Nagashuku Area
The Suzuka/Nagashuku area of Zama City is known as a “village of spring water and history,” and its traditional townscape is well-preserved.
Area Highlights
- Spring Water: Abundant spring water is still used for daily life.
- Historical Buildings: A charming townscape with old houses and storehouses remaining.
- Ryugen-in Temple: A temple famous for its Benzaiten, one of the Seven Lucky Gods of Sagami.
Visiting Temples and Shrines in Zama City
Many temples and shrines are scattered throughout Zama City, including Engyo-ji Temple. Those with ample time can enjoy a “temple and shrine tour,” visiting several temples and shrines.
Tips for Visiting Temples and Shrines
- Planning in Advance: List the temples and shrines you want to visit and plan an efficient route.
- Goshuincho (Stamp Book): If you plan to visit multiple temples and shrines, bring your goshuincho.
- Time Allocation: Allocate ample time to allow for leisurely worship at each temple and shrine.
- Manners: Observe the rules and manners of each temple and shrine.
- Season: Enjoy particularly beautiful scenery during cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons.
Manners and Etiquette for Worship
Engyo-ji Temple is a Nichiren Buddhist temple, so please worship according to Nichiren Buddhist etiquette.
Basic Etiquette for Visiting a Nichiren Buddhist Temple
- Bow at the Temple Gate: Bow before entering the temple grounds.
- Purify at the Water Basin: Purify your hands and mouth before proceeding to the main hall.
- Worship at the Main Hall: Join your hands in prayer and chant “Namu Myoho Renge Kyo.”
- Offering a Coin: Offer your coin sincerely.
- Bow Upon Departure: Bow again at the temple gate when leaving the grounds.
Regarding Attire
There are no specific dress code requirements, but please dress appropriately and respectfully for a temple. Avoid revealing or flashy clothing.
Annual Events and Memorial Services
Engyo-ji Temple holds various annual events and memorial services in accordance with the traditions of the Nichiren Buddhist sect.
Main Events
- Oeshiki: An important memorial service held on the anniversary of Nichiren Shonin’s death (October 13th)
- Obon: A memorial service for ancestors
- Spring and Autumn Equinox Services: Memorial services held during the equinox period
For detailed event schedules, please contact the temple directly.
History and Culture of Zama City
Zama City, where Engyo-ji Temple is located, is a historical region spread across the Sagami River basin. It has flourished as a transportation hub since ancient times, and many temples and shrines have been built there.
Characteristics of Zama City
- Natural Environment: Blessed with abundant nature, including the Sagami River and Zama Yatoyama Park.
- History: A historic land where people have lived since ancient times.
- Culture: Traditional festivals and events are still passed down today.
- Access: Good access to central Tokyo via the Odakyu Line.
Precautions When Visiting
Please note the following points when visiting Engyo-ji Temple:
Visiting Hours
- General visiting hours are during the daytime (around 9:00 to 17:00).
- Visiting may not be possible during memorial services or events.
- It is recommended to check by phone in advance.
Photography
- Photography is generally permitted on the temple grounds, but permission may be required for photography inside the main hall, etc.
- Please be considerate of other visitors.
- Please post on social media in moderation.
Other Precautions
- Smoking is prohibited on the temple grounds.
- Please check in advance regarding bringing pets.
- Please visit quietly and respectfully.
- Please take your trash with you.
Contact Information for Engyo-ji Temple
For questions regarding visits or to request a memorial service, please contact the following:
- Phone Number: 046-251-0081
- Address: 2-18-19 Iriya-Nishi, Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture 252-0027
Summary
Engyo-ji Temple is a historic Nichiren Buddhist temple located in Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture. It is also known as Kyusokuzan Enkoin and, as a temple of the Tatsushi lineage with Honkoku-ji Temple as its former head temple, has been a center of local faith. It is accessible on foot from either Sobudai-mae Station or Sobudai-shita Station on the Odakyu Line, and parking is available.
You can also receive a Goshuin (temple stamp) at Engyo-ji Temple, and there are many other attractions nearby, including Hoshitani-ji Temple, the 8th temple of the Bando Thirty-Three Kannon Pilgrimage, and Zama Shrine, known as the Iizuna Shrine of Sagami. When you visit Zama City, we highly recommend visiting Engyo-ji Temple and spending some time in its tranquil grounds to find peace of mind.
Engyo-ji Temple, which continues to uphold the traditions of the Nichiren sect, is still revered by many people today and continues to engage in activities rooted in the local community. Please come and visit Engyo-ji Temple, where history, tradition, and the warm hearts of the local people breathe life into.
