Unzanji Temple (Miyagino Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture) Complete Guide | History, Access, and Visiting Information
Located in Kozuru, Miyagino Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, Unzanji Temple is a historic Nichiren Buddhist temple that has supported the faith and culture of the region. Since its founding in the early Showa period, it has been a beloved spiritual center for the citizens of Sendai, and a venue for funerals and memorial services. This article provides a detailed overview of Unzanji Temple’s history, the characteristics of its grounds, access methods, and the various services it offers.
Basic Information on Unzanji Temple
Unzanji Temple is a Nichiren Buddhist temple located in a residential area of Miyagino Ward, Sendai City. Situated on a hilltop, the temple grounds offer panoramic views of the surrounding area, and it is known as a place where visitors can worship in a peaceful environment.
Location and Contact Information
- Address: 1-9-20 Kozuru, Miyagino-ku, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture 983-0835
- Phone Number: 022-251-0940
- Sect: Nichiren Buddhism
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Parking: Available (Free)
Status as a Religious Corporation
Unzanji Temple is certified as a unit religious corporation under the jurisdiction of the Miyagi Prefectural Governor and is classified as a unit religious corporation under the jurisdiction of a prefectural governor. Having received formal certification as a religious corporation, it conducts religious activities and social contributions in the region.
History and Origins of Unzanji Temple
Circumstances of its Founding
The history of Unzanji Temple dates back to 1938 (Showa 13). Shinfuku-ji Temple, formerly located in Mobara-machi, Chosei-gun, Chiba Prefecture (present-day Chosei Village), was moved to Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, and founded by Nichiga Shonin of Juunzan. This relocation aimed to establish a base for the propagation and faith of Nichiren Buddhism in the Sendai region.
The early Showa period was a time of great upheaval in Japan, and establishing a new temple during this time held significant importance in building a spiritual foundation for the local residents.
Origin of the Temple Name
The temple name “Unzan-ji” holds deep Buddhist meaning. “Un” (雲) symbolizes change and impermanence in Buddhism, while “zan” (山) represents a place of training and the state of enlightenment. Combined with the mountain name “Juunzan,” it is believed to also include a wish for longevity and good fortune.
Successive Chief Priests
Since its founding, Unzan-ji Temple has been maintained by several chief priests. The current chief priest is Kanji Sugano, who manages the temple based on the teachings of Nichiren Buddhism and engages in community service activities.
Features and Highlights of the Temple Grounds
Location and Environment
Unzanji Temple is located on a hill in the Kozuru district, with its grounds situated on a higher level than the surrounding residential area. This location allows for expansive views from the temple grounds, creating a tranquil atmosphere for worship and meditation.
A stone gate marks the entrance to the approach, making it recognizable as a temple even from a distance. The temple grounds’ grove harmonizes with the surrounding landscape, providing a space where one can feel nature despite being in an urban area.
Architectural Features
Unzanji Temple’s buildings are relatively new, incorporating modern architectural styles while retaining elements of traditional temple architecture. The main hall and other buildings are kept clean, ensuring a comfortable environment for visitors.
Inside the main hall is enshrined the Namu Myoho Renge Kyo mandala, the principal image of the Nichiren sect, and serves as the center of faith based on the teachings of Nichiren Shonin.
Atmosphere of the Temple Grounds
Visitors have commented that they were able to visit the temple with a clear blue sky, feeling refreshed and invigorated. The temple grounds are meticulously maintained, providing a peaceful environment for worship while appreciating the changing seasons.
Access Methods
Access by Public Transportation
Unzanji Temple is accessible from several stations.
From Higashi-Sendai Station on the JR Tohoku Main Line
- Nearest Station: Higashi-Sendai Station, JR Tohoku Main Line (Kuroiso – Rifu/Morioka)
- Distance: Approximately 1.1km
- Walking Time: Approximately 14 minutes
- Taxi Time: Approximately 6 minutes
Higashi-Sendai Station is the closest station and is easily accessible on foot. Head northeast from the station, passing through a residential area, and you will reach the grounds of Unzanji Temple.
Access from JR Senseki Line
- Kozuru-Shinden Station: Approximately 15-20 minutes on foot
- Kutake Station: Approximately 20-25 minutes on foot
If using the JR Senseki Line, access is via either Kozuru-Shinden Station or Kutake Station. Both stations are within walking distance, but access from Higashi-Sendai Station is the most convenient.
Access by Car
Unzanji Temple has a free parking lot, making it convenient to visit by car. Access from central Sendai is via the following routes:
- From Sendai Station: Approximately 15-20 minutes (approximately 5 km)
- From Sendai-Miyagi IC (Tohoku Expressway): Approximately 15 minutes
The Kozuru area is a residential area, so please be considerate of residents when driving.
Geography of the Surrounding Area
The Kozuru area, where Unzanji Temple is located, is in the northeastern part of Miyagino Ward, Sendai City, and is an area with a mix of residential and commercial facilities. The surrounding area is a convenient place to live, with commercial facilities and residential areas spreading out around Kozurushinden Station.
Funeral and Memorial Service Services
Funeral Home Function
Unzanji Temple has facilities for conducting funerals and memorial services as a temple funeral hall. It can conduct solemn funerals based on Nichiren Buddhist rituals, allowing for a respectful farewell to the deceased.
Funerals at the temple have the following characteristics:
- Religious Solemnity: Funerals held in the main hall allow for a religious atmosphere to remember the deceased.
- Chanting by the Abbot: Respectful chanting and sermons by an experienced abbot.
- Easy Access: Good access from Sendai city center, making it easy for attendees to gather.
Memorial Services and Offerings
Unzanji Temple conducts not only funerals but also various memorial services and offerings.
- Annual Memorial Services: Memorial services for the first, third, and seventh anniversaries of death.
- Obon Memorial Service: Memorial service for ancestors during the Obon festival.
- Higan Memorial Service: Memorial service for ancestors during the spring and autumn Higan periods.
- Monthly Memorial Service: Memorial service on the anniversary of death each month.
Perpetual Memorial Service and Interment
In response to changes in modern lifestyles, Unzanji Temple also offers services related to perpetual memorial services and interment. For those without successors to their graves or those considering closing their graves in the future, perpetual memorial services offer a reassuring option.
For details regarding perpetual memorial services, please contact the temple directly for consultation tailored to your individual circumstances.
Nichiren Buddhism: Teachings and Practices
What is Nichiren Buddhism?
Nichiren Buddhism, to which Unzanji Temple belongs, is a Buddhist sect founded by the Kamakura period monk Nichiren Shonin (1222-1282). The Nichiren sect is characterized by its faith practice centered on chanting the mantra “Namu Myoho Renge Kyo.”
Main Teachings of the Nichiren Sect
- The Supreme Nature of the Lotus Sutra: The Lotus Sutra is considered the true teaching of Shakyamuni Buddha.
- The Merit of Chanting the Mantra: By chanting “Namu Myoho Renge Kyo,” one can attain the merits of the Buddha.
- Worldly Benefits: Emphasis is placed on happiness and peace in this world.
- Establishing Righteousness and Securing Peace for the Nation: Achieving peace in the nation and society through correct faith.
Faith Practices at Unzanji Temple
At Unzanji Temple, various faith practices based on the teachings of the Nichiren sect are carried out. Visitors can chant the mantra in the main hall and pray for merit in their daily lives. Opportunities to learn Buddhist teachings are also provided through sermons by the head priest.
Engagement with the Community
Role in the Local Community
Unzanji Temple functions not only as a religious facility but also as a central presence in the local community. For residents of Miyagino Ward, including the Kozuru district, it is a spiritual haven and an important place at significant life events.
The Danka System and Temple Management
Many traditional Japanese temples are supported by the danka system. Unzanji Temple is also maintained by local parishioners, fostering a mutually supportive relationship between the temple and its parishioners.
By becoming a parishioner, you can receive the following services:
- Priority arrangement of funerals and memorial services
- Rights to use a cemetery plot
- Consultation on daily Buddhist matters
- Participation in temple events
Social Contribution Activities
Temples play an important role not only in religious activities but also in contributing to the local community. Unzanji Temple, as a member of the community, engages in various forms of social contribution.
Manners and Etiquette for Visiting a Temple
Basic Manners for Visiting a Temple
When visiting Unzanji Temple, please observe the following basic manners.
- Attire: Please dress neatly and respectfully (especially when attending a memorial service).
- Quietness: Please behave quietly on the temple grounds and avoid disturbing other worshippers.
- Photography: Photography is only permitted in designated areas.
- Smoking: Smoking is prohibited on the temple grounds.
- Litter: Please take your trash with you.
Etiquette for Visiting Nichiren Buddhist Temples
At Nichiren Buddhist temples, the following etiquette is observed when visiting.
- Bow at the Temple Gate: Bow before entering the temple grounds.
- Purify Hands: If there is a purification fountain, cleanse your hands.
- Worship at the Main Hall: Join your hands in prayer in front of the main hall and chant “Namu Myoho Renge Kyo.”
- Offering a Coin: Offer your coin sincerely.
- Bow Upon Departure: Turn back and bow as you leave the temple grounds.
For First-Time Visitors
For first-time visitors to Unzanji Temple, we recommend visiting between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM, the temple’s opening hours. You can ask questions and seek advice about the temple during the temple office’s opening hours.
If you wish to request a funeral or memorial service, we recommend contacting the temple by phone (022-251-0940) in advance to discuss the date and details.
Nearby Attractions and Facilities
Characteristics of the Kozuru Area
The Kozuru area, where Unzanji Temple is located, is known as a very livable area within Miyagino Ward, Sendai City. The following facilities are located nearby:
- Around Kozuru-Shinden Station: Commercial facilities and supermarkets
- Parks: Parks suitable for families
- Medical Institutions: Hospitals and clinics
- Educational Facilities: Elementary schools, junior high schools, etc.
Tourist Spots in Miyagino Ward, Sendai City
When visiting Unzanji Temple, why not also explore other tourist spots in Miyagino Ward?
- Tsutsujigaoka Park: A park known for its cherry blossoms
- Sendai Umino-Mori Aquarium: An aquarium recreating the Sanriku Sea (approximately 20 minutes by car)
- Kirin Beer Sendai Factory: Factory tours available (reservations required)
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I visit even if I’m not a temple parishioner?
Yes, you can freely visit Unzanji Temple even if you are not a parishioner. Anyone can enter the temple grounds and pay their respects during opening hours.
How do I request funeral services?
To request funeral services, please first contact the temple by phone (022-251-0940). After consulting with the head priest, the date and details will be determined. Even in urgent cases, we may be able to accommodate you, so please contact us first.
Is there parking available?
Yes, Unzanji Temple has a free parking lot. You can visit by car.
Can I receive a Goshuin (temple stamp)?
Please inquire directly with the temple regarding the availability of Goshuin. Some Nichiren Buddhist temples may offer Goshudai (stamps inscribed with the title of the Nichiren sect).
How much does perpetual memorial service cost?
The cost of perpetual memorial services varies depending on the type and duration of the service. For details, we recommend contacting the temple directly and discussing your needs individually.
Summary
Located in Miyagino Ward, Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, Unzanji Temple is a Nichiren Buddhist temple founded in 1938 (Showa 13), and has supported local faith and culture for over 80 years. Its tranquil grounds, situated on a hilltop, provide a peaceful environment for worship despite its urban location.
Its convenient access, approximately a 14-minute walk from JR Higashi-Sendai Station, and the availability of free parking make it easily accessible for visitors. Trusted by local residents, it offers support during various life events, including funerals, memorial services, and perpetual memorial services.
As a place for practicing Nichiren Buddhism and a central hub of the local community, Unzanji Temple will continue to play an important role. If you have the opportunity to visit Miyagino Ward in Sendai City, please stop by Unzanji Temple and experience its serene atmosphere.
For detailed information regarding worship and temple services, please contact Unzanji Temple directly (Tel: 022-251-0940).
