Complete Guide to Anzan Okami (Chiba Prefecture) | History, Benefits, and Worship Methods
Chiba Prefecture is home to numerous shrines that have long been revered as “Anzan Okami” (God of Safe Childbirth). These shrines have been cherished by locals as places to pray for safe childbirth and the health of mother and child during the important life milestone of pregnancy. This article provides a detailed introduction to the history, enshrined deities, benefits, and worship methods of major Anzan Okami shrines in Chiba Prefecture.
Table of Contents
- What is Anzan Okami?
- Major Anzan Okami Shrines in Chiba Prefecture
- Worship Manners and the Day of the Dog for Safe Childbirth Prayers
- Access Information for Each Shrine
- Amulets and Gifts for Safe Childbirth Prayers
- Summary
What is Anzan Okami? | Enshrined Deities and Origin of the Belief
Origin of Anzan Okami
“Anzan Okami” is a general term for deities believed to grant blessings for safe childbirth, fertility, and child-rearing. Konohanasakuya-hime no Mikoto is a female deity worshipped at shrines throughout Japan, primarily as the principal deity.
Konohanasakuya-hime no Mikoto is a beautiful goddess who appears in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki. According to mythology, she conceived overnight and safely gave birth to three children amidst fire, leading to her reverence as a guardian deity of safe childbirth. This myth is the origin of the widespread worship of Konohanasakuya-hime no Mikoto as a deity for safe childbirth throughout Japan.
History of Safe Childbirth Beliefs in Chiba Prefecture
In Chiba Prefecture, beliefs in safe childbirth have been deeply rooted since ancient times, with records of “Koyasu Okami” and “Koyasu Myojin” appearing in documents from the Kamakura and Edo periods. The Boso Peninsula, in particular, is a region surrounded by the sea, and for fishermen and farmers, a safe delivery was a crucial wish directly linked to the prosperity of their family line.
Visitors come from neighboring areas, and it has become a famous spot where many pregnant women and their families come to pray not only from the local area but also from all over the Kanto region, including Tokyo and Tochigi.
Major Shrines in Chiba Prefecture Dedicated to Safe Childbirth
Sakurai Koyasu Shrine (Asahi City)
History and Origin
Sakurai Koyasu Shrine, located in Asahi City, Chiba Prefecture, is a particularly famous shrine in the prefecture for prayers for safe childbirth. It is believed to have been founded before 683, and was formerly known as “Sakurai Koyasu Okami” and “Koyasu-sama of Kamidai-go Sakurai.” The “Koyasu” in “Koyasu-gai” (a type of shell) that appears in “The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter” means safe childbirth, indicating that the belief in safe childbirth has existed since ancient times.
Deities Enshrined
- Konohanasakuya-hime no Mikoto
- Izanagi no Mikoto
- Izanami no Mikoto
Izanagi no Mikoto and Izanami no Mikoto are a married couple known from the creation myth of Japan. Having given birth to many gods, they are also known for their blessings of fertility, matchmaking, and family safety.
Features of the Shrine Grounds
The shrine grounds are enveloped in a quiet and peaceful atmosphere, providing an environment where worshippers can pray at their leisure. The main hall is built in a traditional shrine architectural style, conveying a sense of historical weight.
Inage Asama Shrine (Inage Ward, Chiba City)
History and Origins
Inage Asama Shrine, located in Inage Ward, Chiba City, is said to have originated in 808 (Daido 3), during the reign of Emperor Heizei, when a divided spirit of Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha was enshrined there. This is a prestigious shrine with a history of over 1200 years.
Deity Enshrined
- Konohanasakuya-hime no Mikoto
As the guardian deity of safe childbirth and child-rearing, it is deeply revered by pregnant women and families raising children in the region. It is also connected to the worship of Mount Fuji, and is popular as a place where one can feel the sacred energy of the majestic Mount Fuji.
Highlights of the Shrine Grounds
The shrine grounds contain a sacred tree hundreds of years old and are known as a power spot. In spring, cherry blossoms bloom, making it a famous spot where visitors can enjoy the beauty of the season along with their worship.
Koyasu Shrine (Hanamigawa Ward, Chiba City)
History and Prestige
Koyasu Shrine, located in Hanamigawa Ward, Chiba City, is a prestigious shrine known as the “Shrine Presented to the Imperial Family,” with a history of presenting maternity belts (Iwata-obi) to the Imperial Family. As a shrine for matchmaking, fertility, and safe childbirth, it attracts many worshippers from beyond the local area.
Deities and Beliefs
Koyasu Shrine enshrines the deities of safe childbirth and child-rearing, and is particularly famous for its prayers for maternity belts. The custom of receiving a maternity belt on the Day of the Dog in the fifth month of pregnancy continues to this day.
Characteristic Items Offered
The Oiwata-obi is a maternity belt that has undergone special prayers, and many pregnant women wear it as a charm for safe childbirth. Also popular are the charms and talismans that are visually appealing on social media, making them popular with modern pregnant women.
Honkoji Temple (Ichikawa City)
Buddhist Beliefs Regarding Safe Childbirth
Honkoji Temple in Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture, enshrines the Buddhist goddess “Kishimojin.” It is surprisingly little known that prayers for safe childbirth can be offered not only at shrines but also at temples.
About Kishimojin
Kishimojin was originally a demon who kidnapped children, but through the teachings of Buddha, she reformed and became a Buddhist deity who protects safe childbirth and child-rearing. Known as “Koyasu Kishimojin,” she is believed to grant blessings for safe childbirth.
Main Deity and Temple Grounds
The grounds of Honkoji Temple are enveloped in tranquility, providing a space for calm and peaceful prayer. You can pray for safe childbirth in the solemn atmosphere unique to a Buddhist temple.
Other Shrines in Chiba Prefecture Dedicated to Safe Childbirth
Kashiwa Shrine (Kashiwa City)
Kashiwa Shrine, located in Kashiwa City, is also known for its blessings of safe childbirth and fertility. It is a beloved local shrine, and many families visit for occasions such as the first shrine visit for a newborn and Shichi-Go-San (a traditional Japanese rite of passage for children), watching over their children’s growth.
Katori Shrine (Katori City)
Katori Shrine, one of the three major shrines of eastern Japan, is famous as the god of martial arts, but it is also believed to grant blessings for family safety and prosperity of descendants, attracting visitors who come to pray for safe childbirth. It is a nationally renowned shrine, and its high status makes it a popular choice for those seeking special prayers.
Sakuragi Shrine (Noda City)
Sakuragi Shrine, cherished since ancient times as a place to admire cherry blossoms, is believed to grant blessings for matchmaking, fertility, and safe childbirth. Beautiful cherry trees are planted on the shrine grounds, making spring visits particularly popular.
Etiquette for Praying for Safe Childbirth and the Day of the Dog
What is the Day of the Dog?
The Day of the Dog is the day corresponding to the “Dog” in the Chinese zodiac. Dogs have long been considered a symbol of safe childbirth because they give birth to many puppies at once and have easy deliveries. The custom of praying for a safe delivery on the first Day of the Dog in the fifth month of pregnancy is widely practiced throughout Japan.
2024 & 2025 Day of the Dog Calendar
The Day of the Dog occurs every 12 days, so there are 2-3 days each month. Check the calendar beforehand and choose a day when you are feeling well to visit the shrine. It’s not necessary to strictly adhere to the Day of the Dog; prioritizing the pregnant woman’s health is paramount.
Shrine Visit Manners and Attire
Attire
While there are no strict rules regarding attire for a safe delivery prayer, be mindful that you are visiting a sacred place and aim for clean and presentable clothing. Prioritize the pregnant woman’s health and wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing.
Walking Procedure
- Bow before passing through the torii gate.
- Cleanse your hands and mouth at the purification fountain.
- Place your offering in front of the main shrine, bow twice, clap twice, and bow once.
- If you wish to receive a prayer, register at the shrine office.
- After the prayer, you will be given a charm and a maternity belt.
Offering Fee (Prayer Fee)
This varies depending on the shrine, but generally, it is between 5,000 and 10,000 yen. It is recommended to check the shrine’s official website or call them in advance.
About Maternity Belts
Maternity belts protect the pregnant woman’s abdomen and stabilize the position of the fetus. Maternity belts blessed at a shrine are worn as a charm for safe childbirth. Some shrines will bless maternity belts you bring with you, while others provide them.
Access Information for Each Shrine
Access to Sakurai Koyasu Shrine
Location
Sakurai, Asahi City, Chiba Prefecture
Transportation
- Approximately 15 minutes by car from JR Sobu Main Line “Asahi Station”
- Approximately 30 minutes from Higashi-Kanto Expressway “Sawara-Katori IC”
- Parking available
Access to Inage Asama Shrine
Location
1-15-10 Inage, Inage Ward, Chiba City, Chiba Prefecture
Transportation
- Approximately 15 minutes on foot from JR Sobu Line “Inage Station”
- Approximately 10 minutes on foot from Keisei Electric Railway “Keisei Inage Station”
- Parking available
Access to Koyasu Shrine
Location
Hanamigawa Ward, Chiba City, Chiba Prefecture
Transportation
- Take a bus from the JR Sobu Line or Keisei Line to a nearby bus stop
- Check the shrine’s official website for details
- Parking available
Access to Honkoji Temple
Location Chiba Prefecture, Ichikawa City, Ohno-cho
Transportation
- Approximately 3 minutes on foot from Ichikawa-Ohno Station on the JR Musashino Line
- Parking available
Charms and Items for Safe Childbirth
Popular Charms
At shrines in Chiba Prefecture dedicated to the god of safe childbirth, various charms are offered.
Safe Childbirth Charm
This is the most common charm for safe childbirth, believed to protect the health of both mother and child when worn during pregnancy.
Fertility Charm
This charm is for those who wish to be blessed with children. It is often given to those trying to conceive.
Maternity Belt Charm
A small charm worn with a maternity belt, popular as a symbol of safe childbirth.
Items Appealing on Social Media
Recently, there has been an increase in charms and talismans with stylish designs, and many pregnant women are sharing them on social media. In addition to traditional Japanese patterns, modern designs such as pastel colors and floral patterns are also appearing.
How to Handle Amulets
Treat amulets with care, as they are considered representations of the gods. After childbirth, it is customary to return them to the shrine as a thank-you offering or to have them burned in a ceremonial burning.
Chiba’s Famous Places to Visit Alongside Prayers for Safe Childbirth
Family Outing Spots
After praying for a safe childbirth, it is recommended to visit spots where you can relax with your family. Chiba Prefecture has many parks rich in nature and historical tourist attractions.
Naritasan Shinshoji Temple
Naritasan Shinshoji Temple, easily accessible from Togane City and Matsudo City, is famous for prayers for family safety and traffic safety.
Minamiboso Coastline
Minamiboso City boasts a beautiful coastline, perfect for drives and walks. You can enjoy the scenery while monitoring the pregnant woman’s condition.
Chiba Prefecture Tourism Information
Chiba Prefecture is easily accessible from Tokyo and can be visited on a day trip. Enjoying local specialties and regional cuisine along with a prayer for a safe delivery will also create wonderful memories.
Mindset and Family Support for a Safe Delivery Prayer
Prioritize the Pregnant Woman’s Health
While a safe delivery prayer is an important event, the pregnant woman’s health should be the top priority. Don’t overexert yourself, and if you’re not feeling well, it’s important to reschedule.
Family Support Provides Strength
Visiting the shrine with family members such as your husband, parents, and in-laws will give the pregnant woman a sense of reassurance. Sharing the excitement of the baby’s arrival with the whole family is the essence of a safe delivery prayer.
Mindset After the Prayer
A safe delivery prayer won’t eliminate all anxiety. However, praying to the gods can calm your mind and allow you to approach childbirth with a positive attitude. It’s important to maintain a calm state of mind while continuing regular checkups and health management.
Childbirth Faith and Local Culture in Chiba Prefecture
A Faith Rooted in the Community
The faith in the Anzan Okami (God of Safe Childbirth) in Chiba Prefecture is not merely a religious event, but deeply rooted in the local culture. It serves as a place where neighbors gather and deepen their bonds through festivals and events.
A Wish Passed Down Through Generations
Many families, including grandmother, mother, and daughter, visit the same shrine to pray for a safe childbirth, demonstrating a form of faith passed down through generations. Such traditions enrich the local culture.
Comparison with Anzan Okami Shrines Nationwide
The Anzan Okami shrine in Chiba Prefecture boasts a history and blessings comparable to other famous Anzan shrines throughout Japan. Alongside Suiten-gu Shrine in Tokyo and Shikichi Shrine (Wara Tenjin) in Kyoto, it is an important center for prayers for safe childbirth in the Kanto region.
Summary | A Peaceful Childbirth at the Anzan Okami Shrine in Chiba Prefecture
Chiba Prefecture has numerous shrines dedicated to Anzan Okami, each with a long history and tradition. Sakurai Koyasu Shrine, Inage Asama Shrine, Koyasu Shrine, Honkoji Temple, and others each have their own unique blessings and history, and are revered by many pregnant women and their families.
Praying for a safe delivery is not only about wishing for a safe birth, but also an important opportunity to deepen family bonds and prepare oneself mentally to welcome a new life. Visit a shrine dedicated to safe childbirth in Chiba Prefecture, calm your mind in the sacred atmosphere, and approach childbirth with a positive attitude.
Pregnancy and childbirth are major milestones in life. While taking care of your health, please enjoy a peaceful maternity life, trusting in the blessings of the gods. We sincerely pray that the shrines of safe childbirth in Chiba Prefecture will watch over you and your family’s happiness.
